Exchange of Green Ammonia Purchase and Supply Agreements
31st March 2026
Historic decarbonisation efforts took a significant leap forward as the Department of Fertilizers (DoF), Government of India, achieved a major milestone in advancing the country`s clean energy transition with the exchange of Green Ammonia Purchase Agreements (GAPA) and Green Ammonia Supply Agreements (GASA) between fertilizers companies and green ammonia producers
These agreements mark a crucial step toward operationalising Green Hydrogen and Green Ammonia projects under the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM)
India currently produces approximately 165–170 LMT of Phosphatic and Potassic (P&K) fertilizers, including DAP and NPK variants. However, a significant portion of domestic production remains dependent on imported ammonia. Ongoing geopolitical developments have disrupted the global ammonia market, leading to volatility in both availability and prices, which in turn affects the stability of fertilizer production in India
To address this challenge, Indian fertilizers companies have entered into long-term agreements for the supply of green ammonia at fixed prices for a period of 10 years. This strategic move is expected to ensure a stable and reliable supply of ammonia, thereby supporting consistent domestic production of P&K fertilizers and helping maintain price stability in the Indian market
In addition, the adoption of green ammonia offers several broader benefits. It will help conserve foreign exchange by reducing import dependence, promote self-reliance in the fertilizer sector, and create new employment opportunities. Furthermore, it is likely to encourage investments in the development of green ammonia production capacity within the country. A stable supply environment will also attract new players to the fertilizers sector, leading to the establishment of additional manufacturing units in the future
Overall, this transition towards green ammonia marks a significant step towards strengthening India’s fertilizer security, enhancing sustainability, and building long-term resilience in the sector
The Government of India is implementing the NGHM with an outlay of Rs 19,744 crore, targeting the production of at least 5 million metric tonnes (MMT) of green hydrogen per annum by 2030. The Mission is designed to position India as a global hub for green hydrogen and its derivatives, while enabling sustainable growth and reducing dependence on imported fossil-based inputs
The Department of Fertilizers, through close coordination with MNRE, SECI, and fertilizer manufacturers, is taking a decisive step toward building a low-carbon, future-ready fertilizer sector. This initiative marks a major leap in integrating green hydrogen derivatives into India’s fertiliser value chain and reinforces the nation’s commitment to clean energy transition
Key Highlights
Under the Strategic Interventions for Green Hydrogen Transition (SIGHT) Programme, the Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) conducted competitive bidding for the supply of green ammonia to fertilizer units nationwide
The bidding process discovered highly competitive prices, ranging from Rs 49.75 – Rs 64.74 per kg, significantly lower than international benchmarks (approx. Rs 110 per kg)
SECI has allocated a total capacity of 7,24,000 tonnes per annum (TPA) of green ammonia supply, linked to 13 fertilizer units across the country
The agreements exchanged today, with a tenure of 10 years, provide long-term demand assurance, transparency, and investment security for scaling up green ammonia production
This initiative is expected to generate foreign exchange savings of approximately $2.5 billion over 10 years, by substituting imported grey ammonia in non-urea fertilizer units
Major Benefits for Fertilizer Sector
This initiative is expected to:
Significantly reduce carbon footprint of the fertilizer industry
Enable transition from grey to green ammonia
Strengthen India’s position as a competitive global supplier
Result in foreign exchange savings of ~$2.5 billion over 10 years through reduced ammonia imports
Support long-term sustainability and self-reliance in fertilizer production
The following companies are scheduled to sign the agreements:
Read:
Results: SECI RFS of Green Ammonia Supply (Mode-2A-Tranche-I) (4th September 2025)